PHOTOGRAPHIC REPORT

OSMOSIS EXPERIMENT - STUDENT REPORT

Summary version
Detailed version
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OSMOSIS EXPERIMENT REPORT - SUMMARY VERSION:
 
STAGE 1
 
We prepared an 80% sucrose solution, and placed exactly 20mls in a Vising tubing "cell"
We measured the exact length of the column of sucrose in the cell: in this case 14cm
We immersed the cell in exactly 300mls distilled water for 20 min
VISKING TUBING
WATER
 
STAGE 2
We took repeat measurements -
The column of liquid inside the Visking tubing cell had increased to over 20cm
The level of liquid in the cylinder outside the cell had dropped to 270mls
MEASURE
WATER LEVEL
Control: we set up a similar experimental cell, containing only water - no loss or gain of volume was observed
Conclusion: We presumed that the water that left the cylinder moved by osmosis into the very concentrated sucrose solution inside the Visking cell, accounting for the rise in volume therein. top

OSMOSIS EXPERIMENT REPORT - DETAILED VERSION:
1
We cut 40cm lengths of Visking tubing
VISKING TUBING
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2
We soaked it in water to soften it
SOAK
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3
We used 80g sucrose as our solute
SUCROSE80G
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4
We dissolved this in 100mls water
100MLS WATER
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5
This gives us 80% sucrose, a very concentrated solution
80%SUCROSE
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6
We used 20mls of the sucrose solution
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7
We tied a knot in one end of the softened Vsking tubing
KNOT
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This gives us a sealed pocket
SEAL
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9
We carefully poured the 20mls sucrose into the Visking tubing
POUR
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10
We tied off the other end to form a sealed "cell"
KNOT
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11
We measured the length of the column of liquid inside the tube - 14cm, and lowered it into 300mls pure water
MEASURE WATER
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12
We repeated for Experiment B, putting pure water inside the tubing and immersing in 300mls sucrose; Control C has pure water inside and outside the tubing
A,B,C
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13
TIME
LATER
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14
Tube A had increased in length from 14cm to 20cm and had become very turgid, while the water level in the cylinder dropped from 300mls to 270mls
TURGIDWATER LOSS
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Tube B had decreased in length from 14cm to 8cm and become very flaccid, while the water level in the cylinder has risen to 320mls
FLACCIDWATER GAIN
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The levels in Contol C stayed the same throughout
NO CHANGE NO CHANGE
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Conclusion
We repeated the experiment again and the results were the same
The water is diffusing from where it is more plentiful to where it is mre scarce i.e. moving from the weaker solution to the stronger solution every time. if there is no difference in solution the water does not move. This is happening without any input of energy. This diffusion of water is called OSMOSIS
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