OSMOSIS
EXPERIMENT REPORT - DETAILED VERSION:
|
1
|
We
cut 40cm lengths of Visking tubing
|
|
|
2
|
We
soaked it in water to soften it
|
|
|
3
|
We
used 80g sucrose as our solute
|
|
|
4
|
We
dissolved this in 100mls water
|
|
|
5
|
This
gives us 80% sucrose, a very concentrated solution
|
|
|
6
|
We
used 20mls of the sucrose solution
|
|
|
7
|
We tied a knot in
one end of the softened Vsking tubing
|
|
|
8
|
This
gives us a sealed pocket
|
|
|
9
|
We
carefully poured the 20mls sucrose into the Visking tubing
|
|
|
10
|
We
tied off the other end to form a sealed "cell"
|
|
|
11
|
We
measured the length of the column of liquid inside the tube
- 14cm, and lowered it into 300mls pure water
|
|
|
12
|
We
repeated for Experiment B, putting pure water inside the tubing
and immersing in 300mls sucrose; Control C has pure water inside
and outside the tubing
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
14
|
Tube
A had increased in length from 14cm to 20cm and had become
very turgid, while the water level in the cylinder dropped
from 300mls to 270mls
|
|
|
15
|
Tube
B had decreased in length from 14cm to 8cm and become very
flaccid, while the water level in the cylinder has risen
to 320mls
|
|
|
16
|
The
levels in Contol C stayed the same throughout
|
|
|
Conclusion
We repeated the experiment
again and the results were the same
The water is diffusing from where it is more plentiful to where
it is mre scarce i.e. moving from the weaker solution to the stronger
solution every time. if there
is no difference
in
solution
the
water does
not move. This is happening without any input of energy. This diffusion
of water is called OSMOSIS
|
|